Algorithmic Thresholds for Optimizing Mean-Field Spin Glasses

Sun Nov 21, 2021 4:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.
Mark

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Mark

Speaker

Mark Sellke, Stanford University

I will survey recent progress on computing approximate ground states of mean-field spin glass Hamiltonians, which are certain random functions in high dimension. While the asymptotic ground state energy OPT is given by the famous Parisi formula, the landscape of H_N features many bad local optima impeding efficient optimization. In the positive direction, I will explain algorithms based on approximate message passing which achieve asymptotic value ALG given by an extended Parisi formula. The case ALG=OPT has a natural “no overlap gap” interpretation. In the negative direction, I will explain why no algorithm with suitably Lipschitz dependence on H_N can surpass ALG - this includes most standard optimization algorithms on dimension-free time scales. Based on joint works with Ahmed El Alaoui, Brice Huang, and Andrea Montanari.
Mark Sellke’s website

You are invited to a scheduled Zoom meeting. 

Topic: Yale S&DS Department Seminar

Time: 4:00pm - 5:00pm

The Zoom link

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    Or Telephone:203-432-9666 (2-ZOOM if on-campus) or 646 568 7788

    Meeting ID: 991 6970 0816

    International numbers available

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